Thursday, April 25, 2013

Cleveland - Blank Verse Poem by John Reed Appleton 1882

Cleveland - A poem in Blank Verse by John Reed Appleton was published in Tweddell's North of England Tractates No 1 1882
http://stuarthodgson.blogspot.co.uk/2012/09/wainstones-north-york-moors.html






 

This poem seems to be looking out from the Wainstones on the North Yorkshire Moors towards Roseberry Topping and Hartlepool etc.

Tweddell has written extensively of John Reed Appleton in his Bards and Authors of Cleveland and South Durham 1872 (book available as free download on this site) and was a close walking companion on the Cleveland Hills.

Wednesday, April 24, 2013

Howley Hall - John Ryley Robinson 1874

Howley Hall by John Ryley Robinson was published in
Tweddell's North of England Tractates 1874 and the tract also contains Ryley Robinson's poem about Roseberry Topping (North Yorkshire).





In ruins today






Roseberry Topping - Near Great Ayton, North Yorkshire

Halifax Gibbet and Gibbet Law - John Ryley Robinson 1877

Halifax Gibbet and Gibbet Law by John Ryley Robinson was published in Tweddell's North of England Tractates No 8 1871







Halifax Gibbet.
by George Markham Tweddell
[Tractates No. 7 is a prose article on the same subject
written by John Ryley Robinson, Halifax Gibbet and
Gibbet Law, with a list of malefactors there beheaded.]
I
Up these old steps, how many a Thief has trod
Whose faltering feet ne’er press’d the worst of men,
’T is bad use to put the worst of men,
Sending them unprepared to meet their God.
But he well knows what circumstances make 5
The pliant youthful heart to Vice inclined;
Knows how well rightly has been train’d the mind,
Goodness is the result. He ne’er will take
Vengeance that we may suffer for the sake
Of satisfying Vengeance. They who here 10
Dragg’d Thieves to suffer death, without one tear
For those who at the uprising axe did quake
With horror, acted mercifully well,
Compared with those who preach an everlasting Hell.

II
They who in Hardwick Forest ever stole 15
One shilling and an eight value, then
Need seek no mercy from their fellow-men,
Who quickly did upon the Culprits fall
And, after short respite, did hither haul
The trembling Thieves to meet their direful doom. 20
Bright gleam’d the falling axe, and soon the tomb
Cover’d each mutilated corpse. Would that all
Who help to form the characters of those
Children, our future People soon to be,
And who must aid or mar prosperity 25
In our lov’d land—obey’d the unchanging laws
Of Nature, and taught others so to do,
Man then would never seek to lay his fellow low.
III
For Scottish “Maiden,” and for “Guillotine”
Of our French neighbours, each the idea took 30
From Halifax’s “Gibbet:” but I look
Forward with faith, and wiser men, I ween,
Will never sacrifice one human life,
Save in sheer self-defence. Our prisons can
Hold in safe keeping the poor brutal man 35
Whose liberty to others may be rife
With danger. Even as a mere machine,
An able-bodied man I’d not destroy:
Think what it costs to rear a single boy
From infancy to manhood! Let this scene 40
Of bygone bloodshed, now so peaceful, be
An emblem of advanced humanity.
IV
How marvellously Halifax has grown
In manufactures, commerce, liberty!
And when true education is made free 45
To every child, and Knowledge broadcast sown,
Crime with its parent Ignorance will flee,
And Capital and Labour so combine
As to make Earth an Eden more divine,
And man will be industrious as the bee, 50
Knowing that none will of the honey rob
Those who produce it. Think not, foolish man,
That we in civilisation never can
Surpass the Past. I tell thee that the Mob
Will yet arrive at Manhood, and that there 55
Will yet be happiness which all will share.
by George Markham Tweddell




Monday, April 22, 2013

Towton - Battle of England's Civil Wars - John Ryley Robinson

Towton - on the Battle of England's Civill Warres  (spelling as on the Tract) by John Ryley Robinson North of England Tractates No 18 in 1877.
was published by Tweddell in

JR Robinson had visited many European battle field but not an English one. This one of a few accounts of different battle fields that Tweddell published in the Tractates - the others will follow in due course.



"The Battle of Towton was fought during the English Wars of the Roses on 29 March 1461, near the village of the same name in Yorkshire. It was "probably the largest and bloodiest battle ever fought on English soil".According to chroniclers, more than 50,000 soldiers from the Houses of York and Lancaster fought for hours amidst a snowstorm on that day, which was Palm Sunday. A newsletter circulated a week after the battle reported that 28,000 died on the battlefield. The engagement brought about a monarchical change in England—Edward IV displaced Henry VI as King of England, driving the head of the Lancastrians and his key supporters out of the country."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Towton

I like this quote from the text - sadly just as relevant today - in fact worse given modern warfare -
Writing in 1877 - Ryley wrote
" About 400 years have passed since that time advancing civilisation should have long ago taught mankind that mutual extermination is not the way to establish right or do awy with evil But, alas! how far are we yet from the happy condition in which fighting will be unknown, when the spears and swords shall be converted into pruning hooks and ploughshares."








Saxon Cross Church at Dewsbury - John Ryley Robinson 1872

This history appeared in Tweddell's North of England Tractates No12 1872 (pdf below).

The Saxon Cross Church at Dewsbury was written by John Ryley Robinson (Tweddell wrote about him in Bards and Authors of Cleveland and South Durham 1972 (the original book can be downloaded from this site - find the post with the free download link in the side menu).



Dewsbury is a minster town in the Metropolitan Borough of Kirklees, in West Yorkshire, England. It is to the west of Wakefield, east of Huddersfield and south of Leeds. It lies by the River Calder and an arm of the Calder and Hebble.



This photograph shows part of a Viking grave marker of a type known as a 'hogback'. The name was given because the complete item would have had a curved upper ridge resembling the line of a hog's (a pig's) back.



A Voice from 'Flood and Fell' James Gregor Grant 1877

A Voice from 'Flood and Fell' was written by James Gregor Grant (J.G.Grant) c 1877 for the and published also in Tweddell's North of England Tractates No 17.
Newcastle Weekly Chronicle
It is presented here as a pdf file to read on line or download via Google Drive - from the Tweddell Family Collection.

Grant's narrative concerns a 'couple of days rambling in Teasdale - around High Force where the River Tees begins'

Tweddell had planned to write about JG Grant in a second volume of  The Bards and Authors of Cleveland and South Durham - which actually was never printed. However he did make Tweddell's Tractates. J.G. Grant was also author of Madonna Pia and other poems etc..
Rufus, Or, the Red King: A Romance. http://www.amazon.co.uk/Books/s?ie=UTF8&field-author=James%20Gregor%20Grant&page=1&rh=n%3A266239%2Cp_27%3AJames%20Gregor%20Grant

Facsimiles of  an original version of Madonna Pia can be see here on this site (priced £750) !!!
But there are copies on Amazon for about £17 ish! 


Here is A Voice from Flood and Fell by JG Grant published in Tweddell's North of England Tractates 1877 in pdf form (use navigation tools to expand or click back to Google Drive to download free.





The Trial and Troubles of a Tourist - John Reed Appleton 1869

This is from Tweddell's North of England Tractates No3 1869

John Reed Appleton has been written about in depth by George Markham Tweddell - they were walking companions and both active poets. There is a chapter in Tweddell's Bards and Authors of Cleveland and South Durham 1972 - the original book can be download free from this site http://georgemarkhamtweddell.blogspot.co.uk/2012/12/bards-and-authors-of-cleveland-and.html


This Tractate contains some poems dedicated to John Reed Appleton by another poet Tweddell both published and wrote about in the Tractates and Bards and Authors - John Riley Robinson and a preface by Tweddell himself. It features a humourous parody of  Hood's powerful poems The Song of the Shirt and The Lay of the Labourer. Appleton's parody is called The Trials and Tribulations of a Tourist.




The River Tees at High Force





Saturday, April 20, 2013

Eta Mawr - Old Woman of Elton and Story of Count Ulaski

George Markham Tweddell was intending to include Eta Mawr (Elizabeth Colling) in the 2nd volume of the Bards and Authors of Cleveland. The first volume came out in 1872 but the 2nd and even third volume proposed never came out. It seems certain Tweddell had extensive notes towards at least a second volume but the extent to which he may have began work on a second volume is unknown. Although there is a huge family archive now lodged in Teesside archives in Middlesbrough, a good volume of his works in progress and notes were lost in the Stokesley floods c1930, when the family only managed to rescue Tweddell's (of which there were copies) rather than his extensive notes.

A great shame as we may have learnt a lot more about Eta Mawr but Tweddell at least managed to publish her in his North of England Tractates  and Illustrated Annual.

The first one is an extended poem called The Old Old Woman of Elton (A true Ballad of Modern Times), published in Tractates No6 1869 - a few years before the first Bards and Authors volume came out.
It tells the tale of Mary Benton (whose maiden name was Lodge) who, if she had lived one month longer, would have completed her hundred and twenty second year.

She was born at a little village near Staindrop, in the county of Durham 1731 and resided at Elton, NR Stockton on Tees, where the writer saw her at the age of 121, in perfect possession of her faculties, both mind and body with recollection of recent as well as past events.

Here is the poem in pdf file form on Google Docs. Use the navigation on the pdf window to enlarge or find your way to Google docs to download free.




Eta Mawr  (real name - Miss Elizabeth Colling of  Hurworth on Tees) was mentioned in Mid Victorian Poetry 1860 - 1879 by Cathrine Reilly published 1999 -
"Colling, Elizabeth, (Eta Mawr pseud.) English hymn writer, The Story of count Ulaski, Aurelia or the Gifted (Story of Count Vedoni) & other poems; by Eta Mawr London Provost & co 1870, A Tour of Times Gone by Eta Mawr, Darlington, Peter Rhodes, 1871. Rival Sisters and other poems; Far and Near.

Eta Mawr - Elizabeth Colling died May 13th 1879 aged 80
Tweddell published a dedication to her in his Illustrated Annual.


You can read this book on line HERE